教你如何用拆词发记住那些GCSE生物单词

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GCSE生物单词 GCSE生物 GCSE课程

在GCSE生物学上取得成功的关键之一就是能够理解和运用常见的GCSE生物单词。通常来说，学习GCSE生物单词是有技巧的，通过熟悉常用的前缀和后缀，可以将很难的GCSE生物单词和术语可以变得容易理解。这些词根来自拉丁语和希腊语，构成了许多复杂的GCSE生物单词的基础。一起来看看易伯华未来小编的整理和指导吧！

生物学方面

下面是一些GCSE生物单词和术语的列表，是很多同学们都比较难理解和掌握的。通过将这些单词分解成离散的单元，即使是最复杂的词汇也能被理解。

Autotroph

This word can be separated as follows:Auto-troph.

Auto-means self,troph-means nourish.Autotrophs are organisms capable of self-nourishment.

Cytokinesis

This word can be separated as follows:Cyto-kinesis.

Cyto-means cell,kinesis-means movement.Cytokinesis refers to the movement of the cytoplasm that produces distinct daughter cells during cell division.

Eukaryote

This word can be separated as follows:Eu-karyo-te.

Eu-means true,karyo-means nucleus.A eukaryote is an organism whose cells contain a"true"membrane-bound nucleus.

Heterozygous

This word can be separated as follows:Hetero-zyg-ous.

Hetero-means different,zyg-means yolk or union,ous-means characterized by or full of.Heterozygous refers to a union characterized by the joining of two different alleles for a given trait.

Hydrophilic

This word can be separated as follows:Hydro-philic.

Hydro-refers to water,philic-means love.Hydrophilic means water-loving.

Oligosaccharide

This word can be separated as follows:Oligo-saccharide.

Oligo-means few or little,saccharide-means sugar.An oligosaccharide is a carbohydrate that contains a small number of component sugars.

Osteoblast

This word can be separated as follows:Osteo-blast.

Osteo-means bone,blast-means bud or germ(early form of an organism).An osteoblast is a cell from which bone is derived.

Tegmentum

This word can be separated as follows:Teg-ment-um.

Teg-means cover,ment-refers to mind or brain.The tegmentum is the bundle of fibers that cover the brain.

额外的生物学方面

为了更多地练习分解生物术语，复习下面的单词。主要使用的前缀和后缀是angio-，-troph，和-trophy。

Allotroph(allo-troph)

Allotrophs are organisms that get their energy from food obtained from their environments.

Angiostenosis(angio-stenosis)

Refers to the narrowing of a vessel,particularly a blood vessel.

Angiomyogenesis(angio-myo-genesis)

A medical term referring to the regeneration of heart tissue.

Angiostimulatory(angio-stimulatory)

Refers to the growth and stimulation of blood vessels.

Axonotrophy(axono-trophy)

Is a condition where axons are destroyed due to disease.

Biotroph(bio-troph)

Biotrophs are parasites that do not kill their hosts.They establish a long-term infection to continue to get their energy from the living cells.

Bradytroph(brady-troph)

Bradytroph refers to an organism that experiences very slow growth without a particular substance.

Cellulotrophy(cellulo-trophy)

This term refers to the digestion of cellulose,an organic polymer.

Chemotrophy(chemo-trophy)

Chemotrophy refers to an organism making its energy by the oxidation of molecules.

Electrotroph(electro-troph)

These are organisms that can obtain their energy from an electric source.

Necrotroph(necro-troph)

Unlike the aforementioned biotrophs,necrotrophs are parasites that kill their host since they survive on the dead remains.

Oligotroph(oligo-troph)

Organisms that can live in places with very few nutrients are called oligotrophs.

Oxalotrophy(oxalo-trophy)

Refers to organisms that metabolize oxalates or oxalic acid.