SAT(Barrons)巴朗3500基础词汇(List 30)
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下面易伯华SAT思频道为大家整理的SAT(Barrons)巴朗3500基础词汇(List 30),供考生们参考,以下是详细内容。
SAT1(Barrons)巴朗3500基础词汇
Word List 30 maverick-misrepresent
maverick N./没打烙印的动物;闹独立的人;非国教徒;造反者/rebel; nonconformist. To the masculine
literary establishment, George Sand with her insistence on wearing trousers and
smoking cigars was clearly a maverick who fought her proper womanly role.
mawkish ADJ./过分多愁善感;感情脆弱到令人作呕的/mushy and gushy; icky-sticky sentimental;
maudlin. Whenever Gigi and her boyfriend would sigh and get all lovey-dovey, her
little brother would shout, "Yuck!" protesting their mawkish behavior.
maxim N./至理名言;格言/proverb; a truth pithily stated. Aesop's fables illustrate
moral maxims.
meager ADJ./瘦的;贫乏的,不足的/scanty; inadequate. Still hungry after his meager
serving of porridge, Oliver Twist asked for a second helping.
meander V./弯曲;蜿蜒/wind or turn in its course. Needing to stay close to a
source of water, he followed every twist and turn of the stream as it meandered
through the countryside.
meddlesomeADJ./爱管闲事的;好事的;好插手的/interfering. He felt his marriage was
suffering because of his meddlesome mother-in-law.
mediate V./调解;仲裁/settle a dispute through the services of an outsider. King
Solomon was asked to mediate a dispute between two women, each of whom claimed
to be the mother of the same child.
mediocre ADJ./普通的,一般的/ordinary; commonplace. We were disappointed because he
gave a rather mediocre performance in this role.
meditation N./沉思冥想/reflection; thought. She reached her decision only after
muchmeditation.
medley N./混合/mixture. To avoid boring dancers by playing any one tune for too
long, bands may combine three or four tunes into a medley.
meek ADJ./谦卑的,驯服的;温和的;顺从的/quiet and obedient; spiritless. Can Lois Lane see
through Superman's disguise and spot the superhero hiding behind the guise of
meek, timorous Clark Kent? Mr. Barrett never expected his meek daughter would
dare to defy him by eloping with her suitor.
melancholyADJ./忧郁/gloomy; morose; blue. To Eugene, stuck in his small town, a
train whistle was a melancholy sound, for it made him think of all the places he
would never get to see.
mellifluous ADJ./优美的;流畅的;蜜一样的/sweetly or smoothly flowing; melodious.
Italian is a mellifluous language, especially suited to being sung.
membrane N./(动植物的)膜,薄膜/thin soft sheet of animal or vegetable tissue. Each
individual section of an orange is covered with a thin, transparent
membrane.membranous,ADJ.
memento N./有象征意义的物品;纪念品/token; reminder. Take this book as a memento of your
visit.
menagerie N./动物园/collection of wild animals. Whenever the children run wild
around the house, Mom shouts, "Calm down! I'm not running a menagerie!"
mendacious ADJ./撒谎成性的;撒谎的,假的/lying; habitually dishonest. Distrusting Huck
from the start, Miss Watson assumed he was mendacious and refused to believe a
word he said.
mendicant N./乞丐/beggar. "O noble sir, give alms to the poor," cried Aladdin,
playing themendicant.
menial ADJ./仆人的;卑贱的/suitable for servants; lowly; mean. Her wicked stepmother
forced Cinderella to do menial tasks around the house while her ugly stepsisters
lolled around painting their toenails.
mentor N./门特;顾问;导师/teacher. During this very trying period, she could not
have had a better mentor, for the teacher was sympathetic and understanding.
mercenary ADJ./唯利是图/interested in money or gain. Andy's every act was
prompted by mercenary motives: his first question was always "What's in it for
me?"
mercurial ADJ./善变的;无常的/capricious; changing; fickle. Quick as quicksilver to
change, he was mercurial in nature and therefore unreliable.
merger N./合并;吞并/combination (of two business corporations). When the firm's
president married the director of financial planning, the office joke was that
it wasn't a marriage, it was a merger.
mesmerize V./施催眠术/hypnotize. The incessant drone seemed to mesmerize him and
place him in a trance.
metallurgicalADJ./冶金的/pertaining to the art of removing metals from ores.
During the course of his metallurgical research, the scientist developed a steel
alloy of tremendous strength.
metamorphosis N./变形/change of form; major transformation. The metamorphosis
of caterpillar to butterfly is typical of many such changes in animal life.
metamorphose,V.
metaphor N./隐喻/implied comparison. "He soared like an eagle" is an example of
a simile; "He is an eagle in flight," a metaphor.
metaphysical ADJ./形而上学的/pertaining to speculative philosophy. The modern
poets have gone back to the fanciful poems of the metaphysical poets of the
seventeenth century for many of their images. metaphysics, N.
methodical ADJ./方法论的;系统化的/systematic. An accountant must be methodical and
maintain order among his financial records.
meticulous ADJ./小心翼翼的/excessively careful; painstaking; scrupulous. Martha
Stewart was a meticulous housekeeper, fussing about each and every detail that
went into making up her perfect home.
metropolis N./大都会/large city. Every evening the terminal is filled with
thousands of commuters going from this metropolis to their homes in the
suburbs.
mettle N./勇气;精神/courage; spirit. When challenged by the other horses in the
race, the thoroughbred proved its mettle by its determination to hold the
lead.
miasma N./沼气;瘴气,毒气;天然气/swamp gas; heavy, vaporous atmosphere, often emanating
from decaying matter; pervasive corrupting influence. The smog hung over
Victorian London like a dark cloud; noisome, reeking of decay, it was a visible
miasma.
microcosm N./微观世界/small world; the world in miniature. The small village
community that Jane Austen depicts serves asa microcosm of English society in
her time, for in this small world we see all the social classes meeting and
mingling.
migrant ADJ./移居的;候鸟的/changing its habitat; wandering. These migrant birds
return every spring. also N.
migratory ADJ./迁徙的;流浪的/wandering. The return of the migratory birds to the
northern sections of this country is a harbinger of spring. migrate,V.
milieu N./环境;(社会)背景/environment; means of expression. Surrounded by smooth
preppies and arty bohemians, the country boy from Smalltown, USA, felt out of
his milieu. Although he has produced excellent oil paintings and lithographs,
his proper milieu is watercolor.
militant ADJ./好战的/combative; bellicose. Although at this time he was
advocating a policy of neutrality, one could usually find him adopting a more
militant attitude. also N.
mimicry N./模仿/imitation. Her gift for mimicry was so great that her friends
said that she should be in the theater.
mincing ADJ./装腔作势的/affectedly dainty. Yum-Yum walked across the stage
withmincing steps.
minuscule ADJ./极小的/extremely small. Why should I involve myself with a
project with so minuscule a chance for success?
minute ADJ./极小的/extremely small. The twins resembled one another closely;
only minute differences set them apart.
minutiae N./细节;细微之处/petty details. She would have liked to ignore the
minutiae of daily living.
mirage N./曲解;海市蜃楼;虚影/unreal reflection; optical illusion. The lost prospector
was fooled by a mirage in the desert.
mire V./陷入(泥塘);麻烦缠身/entangle; stick in swampy ground. Their rear wheels
became mired in mud. also N.
mirth N./欢笑/merriment; laughter. Sober Malvolio found Sir Toby's mirth
improper.
misanthropeN./厌恶人类的人;憎人者/one who hates mankind. In Gulliver's Travels, Swift
portrays an image of humanity as vile, degraded beasts; for this reason, various
critics consider him a misanthrope.
misapprehension N./错误;误解/error; misunderstanding. To avoid misapprehension, I
am going to ask all of you to repeat the instructions I have given.
miscellany N./杂记/mixture of writings on various subjects. This is an
interesting miscellany of nineteenth-century prose and poetry.
mischance N./霉运;不幸/ill luck. By mischance, he lost his week's salary.
misconception N./误解/mistaken idea. "Sir, you are suffering from a
misconception. I do not wish to marry you in the least!"
misconstrue V./曲解/interpret incorrectly; misjudge. She took the passage
seriously rather than humorously because she misconstrued the author's ironic
tone.
misdemeanor N./轻罪/minor crime. The culprit pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor
rather than face trial for a felony.
miserly ADJ./吝啬的;贪婪的;坏的/stingy; mean. Transformed by his vision on Christmas
Eve, mean old Scrooge ceased being miserly and became a generous, kind old
man.
misgivings N./担忧,疑虑/doubts. Hamlet described his misgivings to Horatio but
decided to fence with Laertes despite his foreboding of evil.
mishap N./意外,灾难/accident. With a little care you could have avoided this
mishap.
misnomer N./错误的名字;写错名字;用词不当/wrong name; incorrect designation. His tyrannical
conduct proved to all that his nickname, King Eric the Just, was a misnomer.
misrepresentV./误传;有意制造误解/give a false or incorrect impression, often
deliberately; serve unsatisfactorily as a representative. In his job
application, Milton misrepresented his academic background; he was fired when
his employers discovered the truth. The reformers accused Senator Gunbucks of
misrepresenting his constituents and claimed he took bribes from the NRA.
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