【精选】SAT写作常用模板句型及重要词汇

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1. Sentence

1.1 Sentence Structure

1) After the author’s presentation of his statistics and facts, he raises

more concern about….

2) It would be more “genuine” and better informing for readers to hear of

first hand experiences. The reader of his article begins to wonder how…

3) The author begins by clearly laying out the raw statistics from a census

produced by … to show … In an attempt to point out these (adj.) facts, the

author goes on to discuss the context of …

4) The author uses the truth, backed by reliable sources, to infiltrate the

readers’ independent mind. His thoroughness in this regard carefully builds his

argument against / supporting …, and this is just one of the many ways he

spreads his opposition/opinion.

5) Examples and statistical presentations initially draw interest from

readers. The author begins with a census from year … and year … that reveals

….

6) The author’s statistics cited throughout the article reinforce his

argument and provide a solid base.

7) These statistics appeal to the reader’s logic and ensure that they can

follow a logical path to support the author. The statistics provide solid

evidence that are enhanced by the numbers and cannot be easily argued

against.

8) The truth in the numbers is undeniable, and the author cites his sources,

making the statement much more authentic.

1.2 Reasoning

9) The author’s use of logic occurs throughout his article, but is most

prevalent in the beginning.

10) The author employs logic, basic reasoning and evidence presentation in

order to raise concern, curiosity, and questions from the reader.

11) For reasoning, the author purposely uses evidence that is very relative

to the common man or woman, especially relative to younger Americans by saying

“....”

12) The author offers a possible reason for why…

13) The cogent chain of reasoning indicates an understanding of…

14) The author utilizes logical reasoning to not only expose the paucity of

international news feeds, but also convince his audience that it is crucial that

news organizations increase the amount of foreign news coverage provided to

Americans.

1.3 Rhetorical skills

15) The author makes subtle yet efficient use of rhetorical questioning to

persuade his audience that natural darkness preservation is essential.

16) After presenting the facts using logic, and making connections using

reason, the author utilizes rhetoric to place the cherry on the top of his

argument. Rhetoric is crucial in an argument because it determines how the

reader feels after reading an article.

17) The author uses this irony—that …—to try to show sb. that this argument

is …

18) By adjusting his diction (i.e……), the author creates something out of the

ordinary.

19) Negative words with specifically poor connotations also aid author in his

persuasive struggle. “…,” “…,” “…,” and “…” all depict a disparaging tone of

annoyance and anger, surely helping the author to spread his message.

20) The author starts his article off by recounting a personal story – a

summer spent on a Minnesota lake... In telling this brief anecdote, The author

challenges the audience to remember a time...This anecdote provides a baseline

of sorts for readers to find credence with the author’s claims.

21) The author’s argument is also furthered by his use of allusion to

art...

22) The author’s sarcastic tone throughout the article conveys the conception

that…

1.4 Appealing to emotion

23) The author is extremely persuasive in his argument when he brings pathos

into effect. He uses pathos to appeal to the emotions of the readers. He plays

out … by saying “… ” and “ … ” This information is used to show the reader why

…

24) The author uses pathos and reasoning to persuade readers that … He plays

on the readers’ emotions by talking about ….

25) The numbers themselves raise a concern in the audiences mind, but may not

capture their attention. The author then presents more appealing examples,

including… in order to further capture the reader’s attention and raise

concern.

26) … heightens curiosity for the reader.

27) This excerpt creates another claim that leaves the reader wondering if

…

28) This strategy is definitively an appeal to pathos, forcing the audience

to directly face an emotionally-charged inquiry that will surely spur some kind

of response. By doing this, the author develops his argument, adding guttural

power to the idea that the issue of ….

29) The author’s patriotic asides in the first and final paragraphs appeal to

the audience’s emotions and self-interests.

2. Essential Words

2.1 Synonyms of Credence

Legitimacy: lawfulness by virtue of being authorized or in accordance with

law

Authoritativeness: the quality of being authority

Credibility: the quality of being believable or trustworthy

Authenticity: undisputed credibility

Persuasiveness: the power to induce the taking of a course of action or the

embracing of a point of view by means of argument or entreaty

Convincingness: the power of argument or evidence to cause belief

Representativeness: the quality of being typical

Professional: characteristic of or be fitting a profession or one engaged in

a profession

Potent: having great influence

2.2 Evidence

Publication: a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

Poll: an inquiry into public opinion conducted by interviewing a random

sample of people

Commission: charge with a task

2.3 Rhetoric

Colloquialism: a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written

communication that seeks to imitate informal speech

Simile: a figure of speech that expresses a resemblance between things of

different kinds (usually formed with `like' or `as')

Metaphor: a figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to

something that it does not literally denote in order to suggest a similarity

Comparison: examining resemblances or differences; relation based on

similarities and differences

Analogy: drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some

respect

Allusion: passing reference or indirect mention

Hyperbole: extravagant exaggeration

Anecdote: short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)

Rhetorical question: a statement that is formulated as a question but that is

not supposed to be answered

Irony: incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs;

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

Parallelism: similarity by virtue of corresponding

以上就是易伯华教育为大家精心挑选的SAT作文常见模板句型及关键词汇，祝大家在考试中取得好成绩。