SAT写作官方每日一练（附答案和解析）2018.8.29

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Ghosts, haunted houses, ancestral curses—these common tropes of Gothic

literature might lead some readers to dismiss the genre as one better suited for

entertainment than for serious literary scholarship. An analysis of Charlotte

Perkins Gilman's 1892 short story "The Yellow Wallpaper,"though, demonstrates

that the Gothic was a vehicle for serious social commentary worthy of further

study. The story's protagonist, suffering from a "nervous condition,"

becomes obsessed with the wallpaper in her bedroom. At one point, she conjures a

disturbing image of a woman trapped behind the bars depicted in the pattern of

the wallpaper. Though utterly fantastical, this image is very much grounded in

the reality of the oppressive mores of the Victorian era: the trapped figure

symbolizes the protagonist's sense of being imprisoned by her social

circumstances. Since its inception with Horace Walpole's The Castle of Otranto

in1764, Gothic literature has been frightening reading audiences around the

globe.

The writer is considering deleting the underlined sentence. Should the

sentence be kept ordeleted?

A.Kept, because it illustrates how the analysis of Gilman's story applies

throughout the broadercategory of Gothic literature.

B.Kept, because it provides a second example that supports the paragraph's

claim that thesocial commentary found in Gothic literature is worthy of further

study.

C.Deleted, because it contradicts the paragraph's claim that some readers

dismiss the genreof Gothic literature.

D.Deleted, because it weakens the paragraph's conclusion by introducing

loosely relatedinformation about the general topic of Gothic literature.

重点单词：

vehicle ['vi:ikl]n. 车辆，交通工具，手段，工具，传播媒介

dismiss [dis'mis]vt. 解散，开除，逃避，(法律)驳回

analysis [ə'næləsis]n. 分析，解析

disturbing [di'stə:biŋ]adj. 烦扰的;令人不安的 v. 干扰;打断(dist

related [ri'leitid]adj. 相关的，有亲属关系的

pattern ['pætən]n. 图案，式样，典范，模式，型v. 以图案

commentary ['kɔmən.təri]n. 实况报道，现场解说，评论，注释，批评

genre ['ʒɑ:nrə]n. 类型，流派

entertainment [.entə'teinmənt]n. 娱乐

frightening ['fraitniŋ]adj. 令人恐惧的，令人害怕的 动词frighten的

答案：D

解析：

Choice D is the best answer because it removes an unnecessary sentence and

offers a sound reason for doing so: the sentence provides information that is

only loosely related to the paragraph and thus weakens the paragraph's

conclusion.