【官方出品】SAT阅读每日一练系列模拟题（2018年4月11日）

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为大家2018年4月9日的SAT阅读每日一练，考察语篇阅读中的段落理解，大家可以先直接针对选项做推测练习，之后再有针对性在文章出题出做阅读，再做推断，最后通读全文，积累词汇。一题三用，善莫大焉。

I have already observed that, from their origin, the sovereignty of the people

was the fundamental principle of the greater number of British colonies

in America.

At the present day the principle of the sovereignty of the people has

acquired, in the United States, all the practical development which

the imagination can conceive. It is unencumbered by those fictions which have

been thrown over it in other countries, and it appears in every possible form

according to the exigency of the occasion. Sometimes the laws are made by the

people in a body, as at Athens; and sometimes its representatives, chosen by

universal suffrage, transact business in its name, and almost under its immediate

control.

In some countries a power exists which, though it is in a degree foreign to

the social body, directs it, and forces it to pursue a certain track. In others

the ruling force is divided, being partly within and partly without the ranks of

the people. But nothing of the kind is to be seen in the United States; there

society governs itself for itself. All power centres in its bosom; and scarcely

an individual is to be meet with who would venture to conceive, or, still less,

to express, the idea of seeking it elsewhere. The nation participates in the

making of its law by the choice of its legistlators, and in the execution of them

by the choice of the agents of the executive government; it may almost be said to

govern itself, so feeble and so restricted is the share left to the

administration, so little do the authorities forget their popular origin and the

power from which they emanate.

Which fact, if true, would most clearly undermine Tocqueville's primary

argument about the sovereignty of the people of the United States?

以下哪个事实推翻了Tocqueville关于美国人民的主权的论证

A.The majority of people in the United States in 1835 were not permitted to

vote.

B.Tocqueville was a French citizen who spent fewer than nine months in the

United States.

C.The United States in 1835 included some states that had never been British

colonies.

D.Only United States citizens meeting certain eligibility requirements have

been allowed to serve in the government.

答案：A

4月9日的sat阅读每日一练解析：

Choice A is the best answer. Throughout thepassage, Tocqueville argues that

in the United Statesthe people truly govern and have power, as he hasseen that

they participate in the selection of theirauthorities and in the creation and

implementation of the laws. Tocqueville's argument wouldbe weakened if, at the

time he was writing, it were true that most people in the United Stateswere not

permitted to vote and therefore were not participants in the government.

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