SAT写作素材之progress and sacrifice

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SAT Essay - Progress is not possible without sacrifice

Think carefully about the issue presented in the following excerpt and the

assignment below.

Topic: Progress is not possible without sacrifice

Sample Essay

In order to reach the top of a mountain and for that matter of any

professions, one must study and train for years, then even when ready still toil

for hours or days before reaching the top. This is true of many of life's

worthwhile challenges. In fact it is often impossible to make progress without

sacrifice.

For example, in To Kill A Mockingbird, Atticus Finch, a small town lawyer,

defends a black man accused of raping a white woman. He does this despite being

threatened and disparaged by members of his community. The purpose is clear, so

is the potential risks, consequence, and sacrifices. Yet because of his

willingness to sacrifice his social standing to do the right but unconventional

thing, Atticus was able to launch a brilliant defense of his client. The lesson

here is loud and clear – without sacrifice, life would be savaged; without

sacrifice, humanity, not just an individual life but the human civilization

itself, might be at the verge of devastation and vanish.

Ray Bradbury conveys a similar theme in his novel Fahrenheit 451. In this

book, Guy Montag, a "fireman" charged with burning down the houses of

book-lovers, sacrifices his wife, his career and his lifestyle in order to have

books. Without his great sacrifice, Montag would have continued to live a

half-life of boredom and unhappiness. And he never would have known the freedom

of thinking and of being challenged intellectually.

Over a century ago another man, Charles Goodyear, was willing to make

similarly large sacrifices in order to support his dream of making rubber useful

for all mankind. Charles spent seventeen years of his life experimenting with

rubber, borrowing money to finance projects, going broke repeatedly and nearly

losing his wife and family before discovering the secret that made rubber

useful--a process called vulcanization. Had Mr. Goodyear not been willing to

make these sacrifices he would never have reached his goal and it might have

been many more years before rubber was made useful to the world.

And the world needs the contribution of men and women willing to make these

sacrifices, if progress is to continue. Our current social problems, which still

include racism, need to be faced by people with social courage like Atticus

Finch and Guy Montag. Our world continues to need new inventions to improve life

such as that created by Charles Goodyear. We will never stop needing such brave

individuals who help to make progress in the world.