雅思写作话题分类及高分表达

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雅思写作 国际课程

在雅思写作备考时，考生们会积累一定雅思写作高分词汇及表达，不过背诵词汇及表达的其实可以更高效，考生们可以根据雅思写作话题对词汇及表达进行分类背诵，雅思写作话题分类，大致有：政府类、教育类、社会类、文化类、环境类及犯罪类等相关话题。在雅思写作话题中，又有哪些高分词汇及表达呢？一起跟着小编来了解一下：雅思写作话题分类：环境类环境类话题也是高频写作话题，话题包括个人是否要保护环境，例如：Some think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve, while others think the problems cannot be solved unless individuals take some action. Discuss both views and give your opinion.政府，公司，个人，谁负责任?例如：The environmental problem in the world cannot be solved by ordinary people, and governments and large companies should be responsible for the problem.To what extent do you agree or disagree?不保护的原因及措施，例如：Many people think it is very important to protect the environment but they make no effort to do it themselves.Why is the case? What actions can be done to encourage individuals to protect the individual?相关词汇表达1. sustainable development 可持续发展2. exploit natural resources 开采自然资源3. the ecosystem 生态系统4. discharge/release vt.排放(污染物)5. contamination n.污染物6. low carbon 低碳7. environmental protection 环境保护8. greenhouse effect 温室效应9. toxic a.有毒的10. Environment is the foundation upon which the development of human civilization depends.环境是人类文明发展的基础11. as environment continuously deteriorates 随着环境的持续恶化12. industrial waste 工业废料13. the chief culprit 罪魁祸首14. suffer from respiratory diseases 患上呼吸疾病15. provide medical subsidies 提供医疗补助16. be confronted with dire challenges 面临严峻的挑战17. unlimited discharge of pollutants 无限制的污染物的排放18. introduce laws and policies 推出法律和政策19. require public cooperation 需要公共合作20. echo the policy 呼应政策21. rapid depletion 快速的消耗22. take a pessimistic view 采取消极态度23. penalty 惩罚24. incentive 奖励机制25. disposable 一次性的26. environmentally friendly 环保的27. exhaust emission 废气排放28. enact laws and regulations 颁布法律法规29. levy heavy tax on 对…征收重税30. publicize 宣传31. controversial issue 有争议的问题32. be disposed of 去除，处理33. dilemma 进退两难的局面雅思写作话题分类：社会类社会类是雅思写作高频话题，题量几乎占了整个雅思考试的一半。社会类话题包括：1.文化融合与差异;2.语言保护;3.国际旅游业;4.老建筑;5.经济与文化全球化;6.国际合作相关词汇表达1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiary industry 第三产业8.tranquility 宁静9.revenue 税收10.commercialization 商业化11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16.unemployment 失业17.wealth distribution 财富分配18.social instability 社会动荡19.urban construction 城市建设20.population explosion 人口激增21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26.high cost of living 高额生活费用27.pastoral life 田园生活28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30.give special care to...给予……特殊关照31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35.be vulnerable to...易于患上……36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brink of...处于……边缘38.pollutant 污染性物质39.waste disposal 废物处理40.put the blame on...归咎于……41.be attributable to...归因于……42.ways of consumption 消费方式43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with...面临着……46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪47.vicious cycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49.give priority to...优先考虑……50.city planners 城市规划者51.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全52.save resource 节省资源53.flourishing 繁荣昌盛的54.speed up 加速55.relieve the pressure of...缓解……的压力56.advocate the management of resources 倡导资源管理57.benefit from 从中受益58.put forward valuable suggestions 提出宝贵建议59.play a major role in easing traffic 在缓解交通压力上扮演了重要角色60.participate in the reconstruction of the city 参与城市重建61.raise the environmental management level 提高环境管理水平62.create a pleasant ecological environment 创造一种和谐的生态环境63.give priority to 优先关注64.catch much attention 引起很大关注65.resource allocation 资源配置66.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 完善城市基础设施建设67.reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆68.implement strict vehicle emission standards 制定严格的汽车排放标准69.reduce waste 减少浪费70.eliminate poverty and backwardness 消除贫穷与落后71.prevent and control pollution 预防和控制污染72.reinforce the conservation of water and soil 加强水土保护73.keep ecological balance 维护生态平衡74.adopt environmental protection technique 采取环保技术75.create a healthy cultural environment 创造出一种更加健康的文化氛围76.strengthen the regulation and monitoring 加强监督和管理77.enhance the governmental intrusion 加大政府干预性措施78.promote legislative regulations 促进立法管理79.establish and perfect the social security system 建立和完善社会的安全体系80.give special care to 给某人或某物特别的关照81.map out (work out) a blueprint of ...制定出……的发展蓝图82.impose some restrictions on 对……实施限制83.increase the inputs in...加大对……的投入84.arouse people’s awareness of 唤醒人们的……意识85.take some preventive (remedial) measures 采取一些预防(补救)措施86.enforce on-the-spot penalties 采取立即惩罚性措施87.play the role of media 充分发挥媒体的作用88.take proper guidance and support 采取恰当的引导和支持89.impose heavier penalty on 对……实施严格的惩罚90.set down effective laws 制定积极有效的法律91.urban planning 城市规划92.result in shortage of energy and natural resources 导致了能源和自然资源的短缺93.break the ecological balance 破坏了生态的平衡94.be harmful to our physical and mental health 对我们的身心健康有害95.contaminate the environment 污染环境96.promote the sustainable development of the city 促进城市的可持续性发展97.greenhouse effect 温室效应98.strengthen pollution control 加强污染控制99.popularize environmental protection knowledge 普及环保知识100.burning 迫在眉睫的雅思写作话题分类：教育类教育类话题是雅思写作中出题率比较高的一类话题，此类话题主要探讨的是：1 教育的功能，2 学校的科目应当由谁选择，3 什么样的教学方式最好，4 学费应该谁来支付，5 学生需要参加社会实践吗，6 家庭教育与学校教育等。相关词汇表达1. 教育的好处：benefits of education2. 家庭教育：home-schooling or parental education3. 第一个老师：first educator4. 在家教育孩子：educate their children at home5. 好的榜样：good role models6. 模仿行为：copy behavior7. 家庭暴力：domestic violence8. 增进家庭关系：enhance family bond9. 上大学：attend/enter a university10. 高素质、有经验的老师：high qualified/well-experienced teaching staff11. 扩大知识面：broaden one’s scope of knowledge12. 学习全面的知识：receive well-rounded education13. 教育成果：educationalachievement14. 获得就业技能：gain employable skills15. 参加课程活动：participate in class activities16. 学校课程：school curriculum17. adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展18. scope of knowledge知识面19. narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟20. lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担21. comprehensive knowledge广博的知识22. receive education接受教育23. enlightening予以人启迪的24. far-reaching深远的25. never-ending永不停息的26. perplexing令人困惑的27. overwhelming压倒一切的28. exchange experience交流经验29. exam-oriented education应试教育30. education for all-round development全面发展教育31. have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西32. Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维33. Fake Diplomas假文凭34. Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代35. Renew Knowledge革新知识36. People-oriented以人为本的37. compulsory　education义务教育38. keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进39. widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面40. enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历41. enlarge one’s view拓展知识面42. broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面43. realize the value of life实现生命价值44. grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能45. remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视46. improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化47. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感48. promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力49. make contribution to society对社会做出贡献50. quality Education素质教育51. cross-cultural communication跨文化交流52. rote learning死记硬背