最新雅思写作语料库:征收高峰通行费?
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其实在雅思写作中,再好的范文,也只能告诉你如何写好一篇文章的骨架,而要做到有血有肉,言之有物,则要靠大量的观点语料的搜集整理。因此,易伯华在这里为同学们整理了雅思备考语料库,希望对备考的同学们有所帮助。本文主要分享关于征收高峰通行费?的语料,话不多说,直接干货奉上!
In some cities, the government has tried to reduce traffic. For instance,
they imposed a congestion tax during rush hour. Do you think this development is
positive or negative? 在一些城市,政府试图缓解交通压力,例如,征收高峰期通行费,你认为有力还是有弊?(2016年1月30日)
【考情点评】本场考试雅思选取托福题库,该题在托福考试中连续两年考察。
Drivers should pay a certain amount of fees so that they can be permitted to
drive out in traffic busy time. Do you agree or disagree the statement?
(2008年7月12日 = 2007年1月14日)
【头脑风暴】新加坡在1975年引入了交通阻碍费,随后,很多国家也效仿其做法。统计显示:此类费用可使交通量减少10%—20%,同时,可以将车流速度提高20%。
【立场】 我支持司机们应当支付一定的费用,取得“城市高峰通行许可证”,才能在高峰期间上路。
【思路拓展】
司机付费的利好:
① 这种做法可以有效地缓解交通拥堵的压力,同时,这可以有效地缓解空气污染和噪音污染。
② 这种做法可以节省职场人士上下班的交通时间。
司机付费的弊端:
① 即使是每天付少量费用,也会增加司机经济的压力,但是,我想反驳的是:等候的时间的油料消耗可能比支付的交通通行费更高。
【范文赏析】

【首段】背景介绍 + 作家立场
Going through the rush hours is a tiresome business. The prevalence of
various public transport has led to severe traffic congestion,especially during
the rush hours. Being stuck in the long queues of vehicles seems to be a big
headache for many city dwellers. Personally speaking, it is about time
governments adopted effective measures, drivers should be charged when they need
to drive out in a heavy traffic, which will exert a really positive impact on
reducing the serious traffic conditions.
【二段】 第一次支持作家立场
For a start, paying some permission fees could decrease the incidence of
going through the busy traffic. To be more specific, some drivers would be
unwilling to drive their cars in order to save money when they have no urgent
things. Hence,this will mitigate the pressure of heavy traffic congestion.
Further, the decreasing number of cars will also purify the air and reduce the
noise. As a result, the living quality of the whole city will be greatly
optimized, citizens will enjoy a cleaner environment.
【三段】 第二次支持作家立场
This debate reminds me of my own city. Our city government has fewer policies
in terms of tackling the pressure of traffic congestion, which negatively
influences people’s normal work. The large amount of release of exhaust gas has
deteriorated the environment. Even worse, long time wait will ruin the drivers’
moods. Consequently, some people might fail to happily perform their working
tasks when they arrive at the workplace. By contrast, the fee from drivers
increases the governmental income so that more financial budget could be
allocated to perfecting the traffic conditions. Specifically, the government
could build more over-bridges to reduce the pressure of traffic jam.
【四段】 让步向司机收费的弊端 + 加以反驳
Granted, I have to concede that this policy might impose much pressure upon
the drivers economically. If they pay even limited amount of money every day,
then there will be large sums of money as a whole. What I want to rebut,
however, is that in time of a traffic jam, the oil consumption is much more than
that of driving a slowly moving car. The cost of gasoline may be even expensive
than the counterpart people pay for driving permission.
【尾段】 再次亮明观点
In closing, I re-affirm my conviction that it is worthwhile to ask for
driving permission fees when the traffic is busy.
【经典语料】
1. is a tiresome business 是一件很让人心烦的事情
2. the prevalence of various public transport 各种公共交通工具的普及
3. serious traffic congestion = severe traffic jam = a heavy traffic
严重的交通拥堵
4. driving permission 交通通行费
5. should be charged 应该被收费
6. the rush hours 上下班的高峰期
7. drive through 乘车穿过
8. impose much pressure upon the drivers economically 增加了司机的经济压力
9. exert a really positive impact on 对于……施加利好的影响
10. decrease the incidence of 减少……发生的机率
11. mitigate the pressure of heavy traffic congestion 缓解交通拥堵的压力
12. release of exhaust gas 废气的释放
13. ruin the drivers’ moods 使司机的心情变坏
14. Charging traffic jam fees will definitely help ease the pressure of heavy
traffic. 收取交通阻碍费一定可以帮助缓解交通的压力。
15. During the busy traffic time,it is a wise attempt to encourage drivers to
pay a certain amount of fees to perfect current traffic conditions.
为改善当前的交通状况,在交通高峰时段,向司机收取一定的费用是明智的尝试。
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