2016年4月16日雅思写作最新大作文话题语料库--urban planning

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Related words

urban planning 城市规划

strategic thinking 战略性思维

architecture 建筑

policy recommendation 政策建议

paragraphs

1.Urban planning is a technical and political process concerned with the use of

land, protection and use of the environment, public welfare, and the design of

the urban environment, including air, water, and the infrastructure passing into

and out of urban areas such as transportation, communications, and distribution

networks. Urban Planning is also referred to as urban and regional, regional

town, city, rural planning or some combination in various areas worldwide. Urban

planning takes many forms and it can share perspectives and practices with urban

design.

public welfare公共福利

urban environment城市环境

infrastructure基础设施

be referred to 是指...

perspective 视角

什么叫城市规划?

2.Like insecure teenagers, malls keep changing their style. They are ripping

away their roofs and drywalled corridors; adding open-air plazas, sidewalks, and

street-side parking; and rechristening themselves "lifestyle centers." This new

look may remind you of something: a vibrant urban street. Yet, while these new

malls may appear to be public space, they're not public at all—at least if you

want to do anything but shop. They represent a bait-and-switch routine on the

part of developers, one that exchanges the public realm for the commercial

one.

rip away 原意是撕破，这里翻译成去掉，去除

open-air plaza 露天广场

vibrant 充满生气的 这里可以用energetic代换

enormous 巨大的，庞大的 huge同义词

商场的规划

3.Public spaces play a vital role in the social and economic life of

communities. New kinds of public spaces and meeting places are now being created

in towns and cities ,which can be an important social resource.

公共空间在社区的社会经济生活中发挥着重要的作用。在城镇和城市，新的公共空间和会议场所一直在被建造，这可能是一个重要的社会资源。

4.The use of public spaces varies according to the time of day and day of the

week, and is affected by what is on offer in a particular place at a particular

time. In one town centre studied there was a clear rhythm to the day, with older

people shopping in the central market early on,children and young people out at

the end of the school day, and young adults dominating the town centre at

night.